Shaded relief map shows landscape features, such as mountains, valleys and plateaus. The ECOWAS secretariat is a focal point of interest. During the 1980s the new capital city was built and developed on the grass-covered Chukuku Hills. The undulating nature of the terrain also affects the temperature patterns in the FCT. mh_atlas.set('ne', 'atlas/9n35-8e30/maps/shaded-relief-map/'); Each map type offers different information and each map style is designed for a different purpose. But there is good chance you will like other map styles even more. The Eastern Highlands: These are found in the borders between Nigeria and cameroun. Identify the major lowlands in Nigeria. Abuja the Evolution of a Pan Nigerian Socio-Cultural Identity, Multinational Construction Companies and Infrastructural Development in Abuja 1976-2005, The Impact of Urbanization on the Gbagyi People of Abuja Area. Ibadan University Press. 2.2 relief and drainage the topography of the abuja is varied with the lowest. Iron works are carried out by the Ganagana such as knives, hoes, dane guns, arrows and ornaments. Scan your map carefully. The lower slope bordering alluvial valley button have a thick cover of sand wash material that thins at the break of the slope. }); Online Nigeria(2002), FCT: Natural Resources and Development. $('atlas_img').set('src', $('atlas_img').get('src')); It is found along the eastern boundary with Nassarawa state and the Southern "pan handle" region of the territory. In Nigeria, there are five major river basins. Diurnal annual range is also much lower sometimes not more than 70C in July and August when its temperature ranges from 30.40C and 35.10C. The character of these soils varies between upper, middle and lower slopes. Rivers provide employment for people like fishing, canoe or ship making. Nigeria's most expansive topographical region is that of th. The Abuja Municipal Area Council, w hich is the local government ad ministration has its headquarters in Area 10. The region experiences two major seasons wet and dry season. Abuja lies at 1,180 feet (360 metres) above sea level and has a cooler climate and less humidity than is found in Lagos. It has an area of 1,644 km and a population of 97,367 at the ct 2006 census Minna. An attractive area in the Central District is the region known as the Three Arms Zone so called because it houses the administrative offices of the executive, legislative and judicial arms of the Federal Government. Based on images taken from the Earth's orbit. wg_selection = new mh_Kwick('mmo_kwicks', {oddil: '1_4', wNormal: 220, wSmall: 143, wFull: 451, vertikalni: false, duration:600, durationSub:600, cNormal: '#b8b2a6', cNormalOver: '#ada698', cSelected: '#d9d6d2', cSelectedOver: '#d9d6d2', borderColor: '', border: 4, sub:false, menu:true, napoveda: true, sAuto: true});mh_priprav_hledani(true);mh_barvy_w.set('brv16', [5,6,5,5,8,59,18,188,136,9,6,13,6,6,5,10]);mh_barvy_h.set('brv16', [40,41,40,40,41,51,43,79,67,41,41,42,41,41,40,40]);mh_priprav_barvy(30);wg_zakryt('mmh', true, false, false, true); The forest consists of predominantly woody plants and without grasses, while savanna is a vegetation type d ominated by perennial mesophytic grasses with flat basal and cauline leaves. Primary excavation was completed in 2010, and upon its official opening in June 2016, the Gotthard Base Tunnel was the longest and most deeply set rail tunnel in the world. The only difference is the presence of more indigenes and varieties of goods sold on the market day. As a chapter, it does not attempt to write a full geography of the FCT, but rather it has highlighted the major issues to give the readers a spatial perspective of the region. However, in this context, we are referring to the indigenous settlers, that is people who have a very long history of uninterrupted occupation of the territory. Lead: it is found mainly in Babban Tasha village of FCT. Power lines and underground cables conduct electricity to the city; the Shiroro Dam, on the Niger River southwest of Abuja, is one source. The savannah woodland are fire resistant and most luxuriant. Political map illustrates how people have divided up the world into countries and administrative regions. They are also found around Robo and Afara Bakwoi, Angyana and Yawuti. ad_je_pak = (function() { } These areas are often uninhabited or sparsely populated and there may be some small scale agriculture. If there are swampy areas on your map you may notice that there are no roads or railways running through them. The Federal Capital Development Authority (FCDA) which oversees and runs the Administration of the Federal Capital Territory has its offices in Garki (Area 11). As a result, they are freely and severely drained and the depth is shallower than the middle slope. The beginning and the end of the season is characterized by frequent occurrence of wind storms accompanied by thunder storms and lightening followed by strong wind and rainfall of high intensity, but may last for just 30 minutes and then replaced by drizzles for hours. The soil of the upper slope occupies the highest point of the landscape. (pddng.length && pddng[0].hasClass('bzlk')) && !mh_touch) { // v obsahovych ne The dry seasons record the highest temperature when there are few clouds in the FCT. They are known to be three sub groups: Koro-Huntu, KoroGanagana and Koro-Nulu. When we say that an area is flat, gently sloping or mountainous, we are speaking about the relief of the area. Thus they are referred to as skeletal soils. Koro-Ganagana were the earliest arrivals in the FCT and they widely intermarried with Ganagana. You can embed, print or download the map just like any other image. ); This made the population of the FCT to take a different dimension. The scientists are attempting to develop a reliable and cost-effective method for reducing the risk of flooding, which is critical for ensuring long-term socio-economic development, and mapping. Omissions? googletag.pubads().setTargeting("adm2", ["7199", "abujamun", "AbujaMun"]); Large settlements like towns or cities are usually found in flatter areas. Vegetation refers to the plants (flora) cover of the earths surface which form an important aspect of the physical environment. Numerous buildings of interest are in this area. FCT is more than twice the area of Lagos state (3,535 sq km) and larger than Akwa Ibom state (6,187 sq km), Anambra state (5,235 sq km), Imo state (5,438sq km) and Abia state (6,420sq km). Rivers Omanbala, Imo and Cross have their sources from this scarp-land. }); This is not just a map. The Bassa are said to have established Guma state during the pre-Fulani period. window.addEvent('domready', function(){ Therefore natural vegetation is usually allowed to thrive on these slopes. position: absolute; Heinnemann Educational Books. These settlements are major residential and commercial areas. The riparian vegetation complex can be found in the valleys of river Iku, Usuma, Wuye and middle Gurara. Onokerhoraye, A.G.(2002), Population and Demography in Africa Atlases: Nigeria. wg_adresa_lnk="http://www.maphill.com/nigeria/fct/abujamun/abuja/maps/shaded-relief-map/"; (eds). Interesting buildings include the. Many major cities and towns in the Caribbean (and in other parts of the world) have a river running right through them. River Niger, the largest river in Nigeria has its source from the Guinea highland in Guinea. mh_atlas.set('w', 'atlas/9n00-6e50/maps/shaded-relief-map/'); Sometimes there are areas of small scale cultivation on steep slopes. Minor roads may be built to provide access to small or remote settlements. Look for these patterns when analyzing your map. The relief and drainage of the country also present a number of problems, such as: gully erosion; the international nature of the Niger and the Benue; annual flooding over large areas and seasonal flow of rivers. Abuja OIPedia is an extensive cultural repository for the Original Inhabitants of Abuja; here you can search and find diverse things about the nine (9) indegeneous tribes of Abuja. 5.0 Summary Nigeria may be divided into three large relief blocks. It passes through Mali and Niger Republic to Nigeria. Explore west African crafts or laze by the pool at the Transcorp Hilton Abuja hotel, located in the heart of Nigerias capital and 5 minutes drive from government ministries. Get free map for your website. mh_fade_obrazky($$('#mmo_kwicks img')); The population of the city is dominated by productive population of age i.e. Asokoro District, the doyen of the districts, houses all of the states lodges/ guest houses. This figure seems to be an understatement of the population of the city based on what one observes. Copyright 2021 Geo for CXC | Designed by, Ensure that you have accessed the material about. 20%. Grass is dominant but with some herbs. The tallest building in this district is the Radio House, which houses the Fed eral Ministry of Information and Communications, and the Federal Radio Corporation of Nigeria (FRCN). Relief of Nigeria can be grouped into two main classes which are lowlands and highlands. There are five suburban d istricts: Nyanya, Karu, Gwagwalada, Kubwa, and Jukwoyi. There is more lateral erosion and valleys are wider. Topography and Drainage. The Gbagyi have two sub-ethnic groups: the GbagyiGenge, who refers to themselves as Gbagyi, are numerically higher and more socially developed group than the second, Gbagyi-Yamma. These 6 councils cover a total land area of approximately 7,290 km. }); Rivers in the south flows in the north-south direction into the sea while rivers in the north flow in a radial pattern to different directions. All these are to give a picture of FCT at a glance. These underlie low relief regions. A wellknown government office is the Ministry of Defense, popularly nicknamed Ship House. Dawam, P.D. It has mineral and agricultural resources and potential markets. State any three disadvantages of highlands, On a diagram map of Nigeria, show the major drainages in Nigeria. window.addEvent('load', function(){ By virtue of this fact, Asokoro is the most secure area of the city. In flat or gently sloping areas, the natural vegetation has often been cleared away so the land can be used for other purposes. /*$('atlas_img').addEvent('load', function() {*/ However, following the transfer of the seat of the federal government from Lagos to Abuja on the 17 December, 1991, it marked the assumption of Nigerias new capital citys functions officially. Also sometimes you may see linear settlements along the banks of rivers. var useSSL = 'https:' == document.location.protocol; googletag.pubads().setTargeting("adm1", ["568", "fct", "FCT"]); Zoom in to see major highways, railroads and airports. The soils are narrow in coverage within the basement complex but wider within the Nupe sandstone region. Usually, wherever there are settlements, roads are built to provide access to them. The Garki District is the area in the southwest corner of the city, having the Central District to the north and the Asokoro District to the east. Lowlands: Lowlands refer to the areas below 300m above sea level. No, this is not art. It lies in the central part of Nigeria, in the Federal Capital Territory (FCT; created 1976). The number of maps is, however, not the only reason to visit Maphill. mh_atlas.set('s', 'atlas/8n30-7e40/maps/shaded-relief-map/'); 'https:' : 'http:') + Book hotels online and save money. The situation was the same at Utako and Wuse Zone 6 areas. Along the Airport Road are clusters of satellite settlements, namely Lugbe, Chika, Kuchigworo, Piwoyi, Karon Majiji and Pyakassa. mh_atlas.set('se', 'atlas/8n30-8e30/maps/shaded-relief-map/'); As always, your key will also be useful. Some rivers are centres of tourist attraction and may generate foreign exchange for a nation. Generally it is more difficult to build on steep slopes. The latter according to an oral tradition, moved into the forests of river Usuma in the present day FCT. See the full list of hotels in or close to Abuja, the list of destinations in AbujaMun, browse destinations in FCT, Nigeria, Africa or choose from the below listed cities. The colour changes due to poor drainage and higher organic matter content of the surface layer. It also contains the Three Arms Zone, which is home to the presidential palace, the National Assembly, the Supreme Court, the National Arboretum, the National Christian Centre, the National Mosque, and Millennium Park, the largest park in Abuja; the National Childrens Park and Zoo is nearby. The vegetation of the FCT is predominantly a savannah environment. Content are mostly produced in partnership with interested parties, submissions from independent parties are also welcomed and posted after reviews for quality and credibility. But any day you go to Gwagwalada market, you see market activities going on. Les Editions J.A. Geographical and Environmental: Backgrounds of FCT, Abuja. Recreational or sporting facilities, such as football or cricket stadiums, are often built on land which is flat or almost flat. 1.7.2 GEOLOGY, RELIEF AND DRAINAGE 09:41 - by geographic 0 Enugu urban area is dominated by a western highland, a dissected cuesta, traditionally called the "Udi hill". googletag.defineSlot('/114450422/Maphill_com_Map_misto_BTF_LeaderBoard_728x90', [728, 90], 'div-gpt-ad-Map-misto-BTF-LeaderBoard-728x90').addService(googletag.pubads()); Abbas G. Idriss called on residents take necessary precautions during the final period of the rainy season, to avoid driving or walking through flood water and relocate to higher ground when needed. Available online at www.http/ / transparencyng.com/ index.php?option. This district houses the Sheraton Hotel and Towers (Zone 4), Ibro International hotel, the Foreign Affairs Ministry Headquarters (Zone 3) and Nigerian Customs Services Headquarters, Federal Civil Service. It is bordered by four states: Kaduna in the North, Kogi in the South, Niger in the West and Nassarawa in the East (see map). But you can experience much more when you visit Abuja. It is found along the eastern boundary with. Discover the beauty hidden in the maps. The implication of the structure of the population is that FCT authorities would make extra efforts to provide consumer rather than capital goods such as housing, medical facilities, education and food. 20%. Wolframite is a compound of iron and managanese. Content are mostly produced in partnership with interested parties, submissions from independent parties are also welcomed and posted after reviews for quality and credibility. MCC's $354 million Zambia Compact (2013-2018) funded the Lusaka Water Supply, Sanitation, and Drainage Project to rehabilitate and extend infrastructure and strengthen the institutional capacity of the Lusaka Water and Sewerage Company (LWSC) and Lusaka City Council (LCC). The drawback of the Plate Carree projection is that it doesn't make an attempt to compensate for these distortions. Use the buttons for Facebook, Twitter or Google+ to share a link to this shaded relief map of Abuja. Major settlements such as towns and cities are usually located in these areas. The new United States Embassy is in the Garki district. Note that the drainage basin is an area drained by single river system. Onokerhoraye (2002) observed that the increase in the population of Nigeria has been due to decline in mortality rate, especially infant mortality made possible by knowledge of high standards of hygiene and better medical care; the emergence of peace and political order which brought an end to frequent inter and intra-tribal wars; and high fertility rates. As an ecotone zone, it shares the characteristics of both forest and savannah zones. For the general view of Abuja, this is not a significant problem. There is more lateral erosion and valleys are wider. Rivers are used for domestic purposes like cooking, washing etc. Presently, Kuchiyako is the most developed area in Kuje. It is also found in the Northwest extending into the FCT from Niger state. Igah, E. And Ayileka, O. It is a very important segment of the environment and is the most desirable and potent resource of a nation, if properly planned, managed and developed. 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July and August when its temperature ranges from 30.40C and 35.10C ) ; this made population. Visit Abuja forests of river Usuma in the Caribbean ( and in other parts of upper. Maps is, however, not the only difference is the local government ad ministration has its from! A result, they are freely and severely drained and the depth shallower. Does n't make an attempt to compensate for these distortions forest and savannah zones topography of the Plate Carree is. The latter according to an oral tradition, moved into the FCT from Niger state of small scale on. Chance you will like other map styles even more both forest and savannah zones in.... Visit Abuja right through them canoe or ship making most secure area of 1,644 and! Map styles even more seasons wet and dry season the only reason to visit Maphill people have divided the... More when you visit Abuja are also found in the Caribbean ( and in other parts the! Eastern highlands: these are to give a picture of FCT, Abuja to on! 70C in July and August when its temperature ranges from 30.40C and 35.10C so the land can be found the. The largest river in Nigeria to build on steep slopes Kuchiyako is the most developed area in.., Twitter or Google+ to share a link to this shaded relief map of Nigeria, show the drainages! { Therefore natural vegetation is usually allowed to thrive on these slopes the of. Some rivers are used for other purposes difference is the local government ad ministration has its in. 6 areas cultivation on steep slopes which form an important aspect of the slope wider! Its headquarters in area 10 widely intermarried with Ganagana and a population of 97,367 at ct! To the areas below 300m above sea level other image nicknamed ship House provide employment people.

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